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6061 Structural Marine grade aluminum tubing

6061 Structural Marine Grade Aluminum Tube is a widely used material in the marine industry due to its excellent combination of strength, corrosion resistance and overall workability. An alloy in the 6000 series, 6061 contains magnesium and silicon as primary alloying elements that give it desirable mechanical properties and enhance its performance in harsh environments.

6061 is a 6000 series alloy with magnesium and silicon as the main alloying elements. Compared to 6063, 6061 provides higher strength. Therefore, 6061 is often used in more structural applications.

6063 Marine grade aluminum is used in applications such as railings or trim, windows and doors, where strength is less of a factor in the decision-making process. 6061 has medium to high strength and is also considered good for corrosion resistance, weldability, workability, and machinability.

6061 Structural Marine grade aluminum tubing

6061 Structural Marine grade aluminum tubing Features

  • 1. Strength: Compared to other aluminum alloys (such as 6063), 6061 has higher strength, making it suitable for structural applications where durability and load-bearing capacity are critical.
  • 2. Corrosion Resistance: 6061 aluminum is highly regarded for its corrosion resistance, especially in marine environments where it is exposed to salt water and other corrosive elements.
  • 3. Weldability: This alloy can be welded using standard techniques, which is crucial for building complex structures.
  • 4. Machinability: 6061 aluminum can be easily machined and formed into a variety of shapes, allowing for a variety of uses in different applications.

6061 Structural Marine grade aluminum tubing Standard Sizes and Shapes

  • 6061 Marine grade aluminum Round Tubing: Common diameters range from 0.5 inches to 12 inches or larger, with varying wall thicknesses.
  • 6061 Marine grade aluminum Square Tubing: Standard sizes include 1x1 inch, 2x2 inch, etc., with wall thickness typically 0.065 to 0.25 inch.
  • 6061 Marine grade aluminum Rectangular Tubing: Sizes vary greatly, with common sizes including 1x2 inches, 2x4 inches, etc.

6061 Structural Marine grade aluminum tubing Standard Sizes and Shapes

Application of 6061 Marine Grade Aluminum Tubing in the shipbuilding industry

6061 Marine Grade Aluminum Tubing for shipbuilding

  • 1. Structural frame: 6061 aluminum tubes are often used to build the internal frames of ships. Its high strength ensures the ship's structural integrity, supporting the hull and other critical components.
  • 2. Masts and Spars: Sailboats often use 6061 aluminum for masts and spars because its strength-to-weight ratio can provide the necessary rigidity and durability without significantly increasing the weight of the ship.

6061 Marine Grade Aluminum Tubing for Marine Infrastructure

1. Dock and dock construction: 6061 aluminum pipe is ideal for the construction of docks and piers. Its corrosion resistance ensures a long service life, even with constant exposure to salt water, and its strength can support heavy loads such as moored boats and foot traffic.
2. Gangways and ramps: Lightweight yet strong 6061 aluminum tubes are used to construct gangways and ramps, providing safe and secure access between ships and docks.

6061 Marine Grade Aluminum Tubing for marine equipment and accessories

  • 1. Handrails and railings: Boat safety features such as handrails and railings are usually made of 6061 aluminum. Its combination of strength and ease of fabrication makes it a reliable choice for these critical components.
  • 2. T-tops and Towers: Fishing boats and other recreational vessels often use 6061 aluminum tubes as T-tops and towers. These structures provide shade and support for a variety of equipment, benefiting from the alloy's durability and resistance to harsh marine conditions.

6061 Marine Grade Aluminum Tubing for Offshore Structures

  • 1. Oil and gas platforms: 6061 aluminum pipes are used in the construction of offshore oil and gas platforms. The alloy’s strength and corrosion resistance are critical to withstanding the challenging offshore environment.
  • 2. Research and Monitoring Stations: Marine research stations and monitoring buoys use 6061 aluminum as structural components to ensure long-term durability and reliability in open water conditions.

6061 Marine Grade Aluminum Tubing plays a vital role in the marine industry due to its balanced properties of strength, corrosion resistance and ease of fabrication. Its applications range from ships and shipbuilding to marine infrastructure and equipment, highlighting its versatility and reliability in marine environments. Whether in the construction of ship frames, docks or offshore platforms, 6061 aluminum tubes are indispensable to ensure performance and longevity.

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  • 6061 T6 Marine grade aluminum round tube

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  • 6061 6082 Marine Aluminum Bars

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  • 6061 Structural Marine grade aluminum tubing

    6061 Marine Grade Aluminum Tubing plays a vital role in the marine industry due to its balanced properties of strength, corrosion resistance and ease of fabrication.

  • 6061 Marine Grade Aluminum Square Bar

    Marine Grade Aluminum Square Bar 6061 is widely used in marine environments due to its excellent corrosion resistance and strength. It has good weldability and machinability, making it suitable for manufacturing ships, marine structures, and equipment.

6061 Structural Marine grade aluminum tubing Temper Designations

T6 has undergone solution heat treatment and artificial aging.

T451 is solution heat treated, stress relieved, and then naturally aged.

T651 is solution heat treated, stress relieved by stretching, and then aged naturally.

T6511 is solution heat treated, stress relieved by stretching, then artificially aged and lightly straightened.

Temper Designation Description
6061-O Marine grade aluminum tubing Annealed. This is the softest temper, with the highest ductility and lowest strength.
6061-T1 Marine grade aluminum tubing Cooled from an elevated temperature shaping process and naturally aged to a substantially stable condition.
6061-T4 Marine grade aluminum tubing Solution heat-treated and naturally aged to a substantially stable condition.
6061-T42 Marine grade aluminum tubing Solution heat-treated from the O or F temper and naturally aged to a substantially stable condition.
6061-T451 Marine grade aluminum tubing Solution heat-treated and stress-relieved by stretching. Equivalent to T4 but with controlled stretching.
6061-T6 Marine grade aluminum tubing Solution heat-treated and artificially aged. This is the most common temper, offering a good balance of strength and workability.
6061-T651 Marine grade aluminum tubing Solution heat-treated, stress-relieved by stretching, and artificially aged. Equivalent to T6 but with controlled stretching to reduce internal stresses.
6061-T6511 Marine grade aluminum tubing Solution heat-treated, stress-relieved by stretching, and artificially aged. Applies to products that are extruded. Equivalent to T651 but specific to extrusions.
6061-T7 Marine grade aluminum tubing Solution heat-treated and overaged/stabilized.
6061-T73 Marine grade aluminum tubing Solution heat-treated and overaged/stabilized to improve stress corrosion cracking resistance.
6061-T7351 Marine grade aluminum tubing Solution heat-treated, stress-relieved by stretching, and overaged/stabilized. Equivalent to T73 but with controlled stretching.
6061-T73511 Marine grade aluminum tubing Solution heat-treated, stress-relieved by stretching, and overaged/stabilized. Applies to products that are extruded. Equivalent to T7351 but specific to extrusions.

6061 Structural Marine grade aluminum tubing chemical composition

Element Percentage Composition (%)
Aluminum (Al) Balance
Magnesium (Mg) 0.8 - 1.2
Silicon (Si) 0.4 - 0.8
Iron (Fe) 0.0 - 0.7
Copper (Cu) 0.15 - 0.4
Chromium (Cr) 0.04 - 0.35
Zinc (Zn) 0.0 - 0.25
Titanium (Ti) 0.0 - 0.15
Manganese (Mn) 0.0 - 0.15
Residuals 0.15 maximum total

6061 Structural Marine grade aluminum tubing Mechanical Properties

Property Value
Tensile Strength Ultimate (UTS): 290 MPa (42, 000 psi)
Yield (0.2% offset): 240 MPa (35, 000 psi)
Elongation 12% (in 50 mm or 2 inches)
Brinell Hardness 95 HB
Modulus of Elasticity 68.9 GPa (10, 000 ksi)
Fatigue Strength 96.5 MPa (14, 000 psi) for 500, 000, 000 cycles

6061 Structural Marine grade aluminum tubing Physical Properties

Property Value
Density 2.70 g/cm³ (0.0975 lb/in³)
Melting Point 582 - 652°C (1080 - 1205°F)
Thermal Conductivity 167 W/m-K (967 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F)
Electrical Conductivity 40% IACS (International Annealed Copper Standard)
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 23.6 x 10⁻⁶ /°C (13.1 x 10⁻⁶ /°F)

Tags: Marine Aluminum 6061